Gasoline blended for high-performance engines, typically designated as 93 octane, can comprise various quantities of ethanol, usually between 10% and 15%. This biofuel additive is primarily derived from corn or different plant sources. A standard mix consists of as much as 10% ethanol (E10), however some areas allow and even mandate larger concentrations, like E15 (15% ethanol). Particular laws and gas formulations range by location and could also be influenced by elements like altitude and season.
The inclusion of ethanol in high-octane gasoline serves a number of functions. It acts as an oxygenate, selling cleaner combustion and lowering emissions of sure pollution. It will probably additionally improve octane ranking, essential for stopping engine knock in high-compression engines generally present in efficiency automobiles. The growing use of ethanol blends is partly pushed by renewable gas requirements and initiatives to cut back reliance on fossil fuels. Traditionally, ethanol content material was decrease, however developments in engine know-how and environmental laws have supported higher integration of this biofuel.